How to Make a Pattern Copier For Your Woodworking Lathe

Lathe pattern copiers are expensive and are notsaw blade. With the blocks standing on edge, drill
available for many wood lathes. Pattern copiers arecompletely through each block between the hole and
used to make duplicate turned spindles from an original.the end of the block. Use a drill diameter slightly larger
Here's how to make your own.that the shaft diameter of the 10-40 bolts. Insert one 1
You will need a piece of 1/2 aluminum tubing as long½" 10-40 bolt through the hole you just drilled and
as your lathe bed or a bit longer to make your latheplace a wing nut and washer on the end. The idea is
pattern copier. You will also need some 1/8" thickthat the wooden blocks will slip onto the pipe and the
aluminum sheeting or you can buy some aluminumbolts and wing nuts will hold them in place by closing up
cookie sheets. Purchase a box of 10-40 bolts 1 1/2"the 1/8" cut you made on the table saw.
long and a wing nut and washer for every bolt. Buy aDrill another bolt hole of the same diameter about 1/2"
second box of 10-40 bolts 1" long with nylon-lined lockfrom the other end of the block, centered with the
nuts for every bolt. You will need (4) 3" angle irons withblock laying flat on the drill press table. Cut another 1/8"
screws, as well. The rest of the parts for your latheslot, 1" deep and centered through the 1¼" dimension,
pattern copier can be made out of any scrap woodat right angle to the bolt hole. Remove one end of the
you may have laying around the shop.pipe from the vertical support posts. You can now
The design of this lathe pattern copier incorporatesmount the blocks along the pipe before replacing the
multiple feeler "fingers" suspended behind the lathepipe in the vertical support post of your lathe pattern
along the aluminum pipe. These fingers are adjusted tocopier.
match the exact depth of the cuts in your originalCut aluminum fingers out of the flat stock using a 1/4"
turned spindle. When you place a new spindle blank onblade on the band saw. The fingers should measure 6"
the lathe, all of the lathe pattern copier fingers youlong and 3/4" wide. Both ends should be completely
adjusted will be laying on top of the blank. As you cutrounded (3/8" radius) on an edge, belt or disc sander.
into the blank, prepare yourself to stop cutting as soonDrill a 10-40 bolt hole in one end of each finger
as the fingers relating to that cut drop down andcentered 1/2" from the end. Sand the fingers smooth,
through the cut.removing saw marks and burrs.
Make two, vertical support posts about 6" higher thanMount the aluminum fingers onto the ends of the
the top of the largest spindle blank you can turn onwooden blocks, securing them in place with the 1"
that lathe. Note the outside diameter of the aluminum10-40 bolts and lock nuts. The aluminum fingers must
pipe and drill a hole of that size near the top of eachbe free to move up and down.
support post. Mount the posts using the angle irons onNow place your original spindle on the lathe. Set the
the lathe table immediately behind the lathe. Insert thefingers to just drop through, barely touching the depth
pipe through both holes to make sure it fits.This will helpof each cut. Place the first blank on the lathe with the
position the aluminum fingers of your lathe patternfingers you just adjusted resting on top of the spinning
copier so that they can reach the spindle you areblank. Start cutting and stop as each finger falls
turning.through.
Make a bunch of wood blocks 3/4" x 1¼" x 6" long.Bob Gillespie
Drill a pipe sized hole in one end of each of themWoodworker
through the ¾" thickness. With the blocks lying flat,©2010 Robert M. Gillespie, Jr.
cut through from the end into the hole with a 1/8" table